How AI Is Driving Global Investment Patterns: Supply Lines

Sept. 22, 2025, 11:00 AM UTC

One emerging concern about the US economy in recent months has been its dependence on AI-related investment for growth. Capital pouring into data centers and chip plants in the first half of this year overtook consumption as a driver of GDP growth. AI projects are adding as much as a full percentage point or more to US economic output expected to expand by less than 2% this year.

It’s not just the US, though. In a report out Monday, analysts at the McKinsey Global Institute point to a worldwide boom in AI-driven cross-border investment. In the first five months of ...

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