Downtown Highways Cost US Cities $5 Billion a Year, Report Says

March 3, 2026, 4:36 PM UTC

When the US Department of Transportation launched the Reconnecting Communities program in 2021, it represented a landmark for the scholars and community advocates who have long sounded the alarm about the social and environmental costs of urban freeways.

The signature Biden administration initiative provided $4 billion in grant funding to “reconnect communities harmed by past transportation infrastructure decisions” — an acknowledgement of the racist planning practices that routed highways through low-income and predominantly Black neighborhoods in scores of US cities.

Yet, in cities like New Orleans, Buffalo, and Portland, Oregon, community consensus on Reconnecting Communities ...

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