Bundesbank Pitches Phase-in To Salvage Banks’ AT1 Debt Overhaul

Nov. 21, 2025, 10:16 AM UTC

The Bundesbank is proposing giving European banks more than five years to overhaul how they use additional Tier 1 debt, as it seeks to salvage a controversial proposal to streamline banks’ capital structure.

“To get to that ideal world we described, you need a transitional period,” Executive Board member Michael Theurer said in an interview. “It would need to be more than five years, given a change like this. You have to calibrate the capital requirements in a way that there is no additional need for capital in the system.”

Germany’s central bank is still in talks with other European ...

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