France Administrative Supreme Court Clarifies Income Tax Treatment of Share Repurchases

Oct. 21, 2025, 5:00 AM UTC

The French Administrative Supreme Court Oct. 15 issued Decision No. 495120, clarifying the income tax treatment of share repurchases. The taxpayer, a company engaged in overseas construction, reduced its share capital by repurchasing shares at a redemption price and canceling them. The taxpayer applied the capital gains tax regime, but the tax authorities reclassified the transactions as a distribution of income, assessing a 21 percent flat-rate levy, social security contributions, and penalties. The taxpayer sought to discharge the assessment, which courts denied. On appeal, the Administrative Supreme Court found that: 1) under the General Tax Code, sums or securities that ...

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